This has been a funny old week – at least for me.
It is a week of ‘lasts’. After 35 years it is my last week as Uachtarán Shinn
Féin. Wednesday was supposed to be my last occasion for ‘Leaders’ in
the Dáil but I was at Stormont and so missed that. I attended my last meeting
of the party’s National Officer Board and last week I chaired my last group
meeting in Leinster House of TDs, Seanadóirí and party staffers. After 40 years
last Saturday should have been my last attendance at an Ard Chomhairle
(National Executive) meeting but I missed it because I was in the talks at
Stormont. I was there at the end of a phone but conference calls aren’t the
same.
On Saturday, at the RDS in Dublin, where I
announced my decision last November to step down as President, a Sinn Féin
special Ard Fheis will begin at 1pm. When it opens I will be
Uachtarán Shinn Féin. When it concludes I will be one of thirteen thousand
party members and Mary Lou McDonald will be the new Uachtarán Shinn Féin.
A new chapter in the story of our party and of our
efforts to achieve independence and unity for the island of Ireland will have
begun. Mary Lou McDonald and Michelle O’Neill will be taking over a very
different Sinn Féin from that which I and Martin McGuinness and others
inherited in November 1983. The context is also very different. The peace
process, which Sinn Féin played a pivotal role in fashioning, has created new
political opportunities and transformed the political landscape on the island
of Ireland. There is now a peaceful and democratic opportunity to achieve an
end to the union with Britain. One challenge facing Mary Lou and Michelle is to
grasp these opportunities and create new ones to advance our political goals.
Mary Lou and Michelle will also bring their own
unique and individual style to the task of leading Sinn Féin. Both are
formidable leaders. They are articulate, eloquent, passionate comrades who are
committed to achieving a new Ireland, a united Ireland, a socially just Ireland
based on equality for every citizen. And they have around them an amazing group
of dedicated and experienced activists.
In the four months since I announced my decision to
step down as Uachtarán Shinn Féin I have had the opportunity to travel widely
and to meet party members and supporters across the island. From Derry to Belfast,
Armagh City to Fermanagh, from Sligo to Cork, from Meath to Dundalk, Dublin and
Kilkenny. Packed meetings. Filled with enthusiastic, eager, activists all
looking forward. All looking to the future. All embracing the opportunity for
change. And all up for the challenges ahead.
And the challenges are many. The talks in the North
are still going on. I have been at Stormont almost every day in the last week.
Under Michelle O’Neill’s leadership our efforts to restore the political
institutions are continuing. Whether the two governments and the parties can
succeed or will fail remains to be seen. Putting in place a rights-based
society and implementing the Good Friday Agreement isn't easy.
Given the stark differences in attitude between
those for and against Brexit, the outworking of the current negotiations
between the British government and the European Commission also presents a
significant challenge. So too do the austerity policies of the British
government which continues to reduce the budget available to run government
departments in the North, as well as inflicting major cuts to housing benefit
and welfare payments to families and households.
There are also many challenges facing
republicans in the South. The Irish state is not the republic envisaged by
the 1916 leaders. The crises in housing, homelessness and in the health service
are evidence of this. Nor is there an iota of difference between the
conservative policies of Fine Gael and Fianna Fáil. Both parties are champions
of economic and social conservatism, austerity and cuts to the living standards
of working people.
But none of this is
insurmountable. Sinn Féin activists know what we need to do. We want to be in
government North and South. A government in Dublin with Sinn Féin as part of it
will place Irish unity at the top of its political agenda and face a British
government with this clear demand.
No one knows when the next
general election will be held in the 26 counties. But Sinn Féin is preparing
for that now. And part of this means ensuring that Mary Lou has time to make
her mark, demonstrate her undoubted abilities as leader, and plan for a bigger
party with more candidates, winning
more seats, and with more women and young people than ever before.
In the meantime the consequences
of Brexit will become clearer and the efforts to deliver the promise of
equality in the Good Friday Agreement will have advanced.
So I’m looking forward
to Saturday’s special Ard Fheis. I’m looking forward to the
challenges and opportunities that are before us. I think our best years are yet
to come.
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