Scots set date for independence referendum.
The Government of Scotland has moved decisively by setting the date for a referendum on sovereignty and independence. 19 October 2023 is that date. Its decision has already won support among Scottish voters. A poll published recently in the Times showed that those for and against independence are neck and neck. 48% of those surveyed were in favour of independence while 47% were against.
In June the Scottish government
began publishing a series of detailed documents spelling out the advantages of
ending the Union. A crucial part of this is reversing the Brexit disaster by
rejoining the European Union.
On 28 June, in a coordinated
series of initiatives intended to politically and legally challenge the Tory
government the Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon announced that she had
written to Boris Johnson seeking formal consent for the referendum vote to take
place. If Johnson (or his successor) refuses, she said the Scottish government
would press on regardless.
On the same day Scotland's top
law officer, the Lord Advocate, served papers on the Supreme Court in London
seeking clarity on the legality of Scotland going ahead with a referendum. And
as the First Minister spoke to the media the Scottish government published a
Referendum Bill.
Scotland’s First Minister made it
clear that if the Westminster government obstructs a referendum then the
Scottish government would fight the next general election on a single issue
platform – a de facto referendum on independence.
According to media reports An
Taoiseach Micheál Martin “appeared to signal soft backing for the holding of
a second Scottish Independence referendum next year.” Martin
said: "Scotland sees its future economic trajectory as being one
which will benefit from remaining within the European Union."
The battle lines have been drawn.
The people of Scotland have the right to decide their own future. Just as we
have a right under the Good Friday Agreement to a referendum on unity. Why
isn’t the Irish government prepared to take the same preparatory measures that
the Scottish government is?
No one, despite the frequent
hysterical and inaccurate attacks claiming Sinn Fein wants the referendum
immediately, believes that a referendum should be held quickly. The referendum
on unity is a major constitutional initiative. It will have profound
implications for all the people of Ireland and for our future. We need to
prepare for it. We need to debate the possible new governmental structures
required; how we will reshape and integrate governmental departments; what will
the economy, education, and environmental protections look like; as well as the
cultural and rights based protections essential to ensuring equality and
providing human rights guarantees for all citizens.
The primary responsibility for
this rests on the shoulders of the Irish government. It is a responsibility
that An Taoiseach Micheál Martin is shirking.
The Scottish government is planning for the future. It is setting out the options. It is engaging in a debate. Our government is not. The desire for constitutional change in Ireland has never been stronger. The Irish government should now act positively, and convene an all-Ireland Citizens Assembly to map out a new future for the new Ireland. As in Scotland it is time to prepare for change in Ireland.
After Boris what next?
Boris Johnson has resigned. Mary
Lou McDonald’s view that he will not be missed is one that is shared by many.
Johnson played on peoples’ fears, as well as the supremacist and right wing attitude
of many in Britain who believe the Empire was great and that Britain today is
still Great.
He flip flopped on Europe
eventually coming down in support of Brexit when he saw it to his personal
advantage. His determination to break international law and the Withdrawal
Agreement he negotiated with the EU was matched only by his willingness to
drive a coach and horses through the Good Friday Agreement. His legacy
legislation which has the sole purpose of protecting the British government,
British Army, RUC and security personnel is disgraceful and is opposed by every
party in the North.
150 years ago Lewis Carroll
labelled two characters in ‘Through the Looking Glass’ as Tweedledee and
Tweeledum. Essentially there was no difference between them. They looked the
same. They sounded the same. Currently a whole clutch of Tweedledees and
Tweeldedums are fighting over who should replace Boris Johnson as leader of the
Conservative Party.
With Labour and the Tories making
no real impression in Scotland the future of the Tory leadership and of the
next British Prime Minister will be determined by which of the line-up of
candidates can appeal best to A cohort of Little Englanders.
Whatever the outcome of the fight
to replace Boris Johnson, Irish republicans understand that afterward we will
still have to deal with a British government that doesn’t give a tuppenny damn
about Ireland. The new Tory Prime Minister will pursue exactly the same
policies in respect of Ireland that British governments have pursued for centuries.
Wolfe Tone faced the same
challenge in his time. “To subvert the tyranny of our execrable government, to
break the connection with England, the never-failing source of all our
political evils, and to assert the independence of my country – these were my
objects.”
That analysis and his objectives
are as vital to the future of Ireland today as they have ever been. Tone’s
remedy is our remedy. “To unite the whole people of Ireland, to abolish the
memory of all past dissensions, and to substitute the common name of Irishman
in place of the denominations of Protestant, Catholic and Dissenter – these
were my means.”
LiUNA and Terry O’Sullivan
Four years ago 374 Falls
Road was derelict and run down. It had been a shop, a hairdressers, and a
post office. Today Áras Uí Chonghaile is a hugely impressive award winning
building and a must visit cultural and historical centre dedicated to
conserving the heritage of James Connolly and the key role he played in Irish
history, the struggle for freedom and the Labour Movement.
It was formally opened in April
2019 by President Michael D Higgins. Two months ago the Royal Society of
Ulster Architects named Áras Uí Chonghaile as the Building of the Year.
The success of Aras Ui Chonghaile
is down to the hard work and vision of a small group of activists in Belfast.
Key among those who made the Áras possible is the Trade Union movement and
especially Trade Unions in the USA.
Rita O’Hare, Sinn Féin’s
representative in the USA at the time made the initial introductions and the
Belfast activists found in American trade unions an enthusiasm and energy that
matched their own. They quickly came on board and their funding made the Áras
possible.
Foremost among Áras Uí
Chonghaile’s American friends is Terry O’Sullivan the President of the
Labourers International Union of North America (LiUNA). Terry unveiled the
James Connolly statue in 2016 on the centenary of the Rising. It now stands
outside the Áras.
Last Friday Terry was back. As a
thank you for his solidarity and that of LiUNA the third floor event’s room has
now been rebranded as the ‘Terry O’Sullivan LiUNA Conference and Event
Suite.’ Well done Terry and all our friends in LiUNA.
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